Long ago, this area was occupied by celts but it was with the Romans that the region suffered a significant cultural transformation.
The presence of the Romans is still visible in the various archaeological remains.
During the wars against the Moors, Coimbra gained the status of capital of Portugal between 1139 and 1256. For that reason, Coimbra carries the roots of nationhood, and, for visitors, the opportunity to visit some of the country's most fascinating historic associations and treasures.
The main part of Coimbra is essentially clustered on and around the hill overlooking the River Mondego, although more modern parts of the town spread out all around it below. It's a cosmopolitan city that considers itself something of a cultural capital, something that was reinforced by it being named the National Culture Capital in 2003.
Coimbra is the city with most academic tradition in Portugal and a visit to the Universidade de Coimbra is a must. Wander through the famous library and steep in the tradition of the students' black capes, with each tear representing the amorous conquests. |
. Coimbra of Mondego watch
